Packet #106368 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Telmana Ace (AceT) to Unknown

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
7
Hop Count
102
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 106368
Mesh Packet ID: 0x193f7c71
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2025-12-22 09:15:57 UTC
From Node: Telmana Ace (AceT)
To Node: Unknown
Broadcast message
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: Alastor (slog)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -121 dBm
SNR: -18.25 dBm
Hop Info: 7/7 hops
Start: 7, Limit: 0
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 102 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: SunMeshTower (SUN0) → ZULU8R (ZU8R) → TawR02 (twr2) → Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6) → Novoselie (Nano) → Mebel-47 (mebl) → Rekrevian-S (reks)
Hop Count: 6 hops
Status: Incomplete - Final destination not reached
SNR Towards: -11.5 dB -17.75 dB -10.5 dB -15.5 dB -14.0 dB -10.5 dB -13.75 dB
Route Visualization

Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Telmana Ace (AceT) SunMeshTower (SUN0) Unknown -11.5 dB Origin Hops
2 SunMeshTower (SUN0) ZULU8R (ZU8R) 805 m -17.75 dB Relay Hops
3 ZULU8R (ZU8R) TawR02 (twr2) 11.25 km -10.5 dB Relay Hops
4 TawR02 (twr2) Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6) 4.50 km -15.5 dB Relay Hops
5 Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6) Novoselie (Nano) 14.47 km -14.0 dB Relay Hops
6 Novoselie (Nano) Mebel-47 (mebl) 23.63 km -10.5 dB Relay Hops
7 Mebel-47 (mebl) Rekrevian-S (reks) 1.52 km -13.75 dB Relay Hops
Traceroute incomplete - Final destination not reached
Total Forward Distance
56.18 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details

Building graph...

Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:102 bytes
Gateway:!db2b3140
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:7 / 7
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Broadcast
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 1 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
+ 3 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !db2b3140
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (102 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 2665975460
Source node ID 		uint32
to Not set uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP 		enum
decoded.payload_length 102 bytes size
hop_limit Not set uint32
hop_start 7
Initial hop limit 		uint32
hops_taken 7
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit 		derived
rx_rssi -121.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway 		int32
rx_snr -18.25 dB
Signal quality at gateway 		float
rx_time 1766394955
Receive timestamp 		fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission 		bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested 		bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption 		bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 224
Relay node ID 		uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1766394957.1703417
Unix timestamp 		uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Broadcast
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Visible to all nodes on channel
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (7 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !db2b3140
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -121.0 dBm
SNR: -18.25 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:102 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 3397369400, 3598012652, 2896782924, 1690123788, 1770302220, 1819534632, 80053728 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.5, -17.75, -10.5, -15.5, -14.0, -10.5, -13.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [], "route_node_names": { "80053728": "Rekrevian-S (reks)", "2665975460": "Telmana Ace (AceT)", "1819534632": "Mebel-47 (mebl)", "3598012652": "ZULU8R (ZU8R)", "1690123788": "Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6)", "1770302220": "Novoselie (Nano)", "2896782924": "TawR02 (twr2)", "3397369400": "SunMeshTower (SUN0)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 106368, "timestamp": 1766394957.1703417, "from_node_id": 2665975460, "to_node_id": 0, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!db2b3140", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 423591025, "rssi": -121, "snr": -18.25, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "payload_length": 102, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a1c38be7fcaec5075d64c66a9ac0c3ebd640cab846928e5736ce085c5041246d2ffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c8ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1766394955, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 224, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2025-12-22 09:15:57", "hop_count": 7, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Telmana Ace (AceT)", "to_node_name": "Unknown", "gateway_name": "Alastor (slog)", "gateway_location": { "node_id": 3677040960, "latitude": 59.998208, "longitude": 30.2055424, "altitude": 88, "timestamp": 1767328217.3777237, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-02 04:30:17", "display_name": "Alastor", "long_name": "Alastor", "short_name": "slog", "hw_model": "HELTEC_V3" } }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 106368, "from_node_id": 2665975460, "to_node_id": 0, "timestamp": 1766394957.1703417, "gateway_id": "!db2b3140", "raw_payload": "0a1c38be7fcaec5075d64c66a9ac0c3ebd640cab846928e5736ce085c5041246d2ffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c8ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "from_node_name": "Telmana Ace (AceT)", "to_node_name": "!00000000", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 3397369400, 3598012652, 2896782924, 1690123788, 1770302220, 1819534632, 80053728 ], "snr_towards": [ -11.5, -17.75, -10.5, -15.5, -14.0, -10.5, -13.75 ], "route_back": [], "snr_back": [] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward", "node_ids": [ 2665975460, 3397369400, 3598012652, 2896782924, 1690123788, 1770302220, 1819534632, 80053728 ], "node_names": [ "Telmana Ace (AceT)", "SunMeshTower (SUN0)", "ZULU8R (ZU8R)", "TawR02 (twr2)", "Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6)", "Novoselie (Nano)", "Mebel-47 (mebl)", "Rekrevian-S (reks)" ], "snr_values": [ -11.5, -17.75, -10.5, -15.5, -14.0, -10.5, -13.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2665975460, "to_node_id": 3397369400, "from_node_name": "Telmana Ace (AceT)", "to_node_name": "SunMeshTower (SUN0)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3397369400, "to_node_id": 3598012652, "from_node_name": "SunMeshTower (SUN0)", "to_node_name": "ZULU8R (ZU8R)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 804.9854501671232, "from_location_timestamp": 1766299607.176154, "to_location_timestamp": 1766393138.163376, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3598012652, "to_node_id": 2896782924, "from_node_name": "ZULU8R (ZU8R)", "to_node_name": "TawR02 (twr2)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11247.114636882408, "from_location_timestamp": 1766393138.163376, "to_location_timestamp": 1766315372.589414, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 22.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2896782924, "to_node_id": 1690123788, "from_node_name": "TawR02 (twr2)", "to_node_name": "Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4500.659675252028, "from_location_timestamp": 1766315372.589414, "to_location_timestamp": 1766390616.4757361, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1690123788, "to_node_id": 1770302220, "from_node_name": "Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6)", "to_node_name": "Novoselie (Nano)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14468.453285975807, "from_location_timestamp": 1766390616.4757361, "to_location_timestamp": 1766180013.8212276, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1770302220, "to_node_id": 1819534632, "from_node_name": "Novoselie (Nano)", "to_node_name": "Mebel-47 (mebl)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 23633.840964360283, "from_location_timestamp": 1766180013.8212276, "to_location_timestamp": 1766393694.6224515, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1819534632, "to_node_id": 80053728, "from_node_name": "Mebel-47 (mebl)", "to_node_name": "Rekrevian-S (reks)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1524.262947673553, "from_location_timestamp": 1766393694.6224515, "to_location_timestamp": 1766357252.7485707, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 10.5h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 }, "return_path": null, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "forward_rf", "node_ids": [ 2665975460, 3397369400, 3598012652, 2896782924, 1690123788, 1770302220, 1819534632, 80053728 ], "node_names": [ "Telmana Ace (AceT)", "SunMeshTower (SUN0)", "ZULU8R (ZU8R)", "TawR02 (twr2)", "Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6)", "Novoselie (Nano)", "Mebel-47 (mebl)", "Rekrevian-S (reks)" ], "snr_values": [ -11.5, -17.75, -10.5, -15.5, -14.0, -10.5, -13.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2665975460, "to_node_id": 3397369400, "from_node_name": "Telmana Ace (AceT)", "to_node_name": "SunMeshTower (SUN0)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3397369400, "to_node_id": 3598012652, "from_node_name": "SunMeshTower (SUN0)", "to_node_name": "ZULU8R (ZU8R)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 804.9854501671232, "from_location_timestamp": 1766299607.176154, "to_location_timestamp": 1766393138.163376, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3598012652, "to_node_id": 2896782924, "from_node_name": "ZULU8R (ZU8R)", "to_node_name": "TawR02 (twr2)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11247.114636882408, "from_location_timestamp": 1766393138.163376, "to_location_timestamp": 1766315372.589414, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 22.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2896782924, "to_node_id": 1690123788, "from_node_name": "TawR02 (twr2)", "to_node_name": "Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4500.659675252028, "from_location_timestamp": 1766315372.589414, "to_location_timestamp": 1766390616.4757361, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1690123788, "to_node_id": 1770302220, "from_node_name": "Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6)", "to_node_name": "Novoselie (Nano)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14468.453285975807, "from_location_timestamp": 1766390616.4757361, "to_location_timestamp": 1766180013.8212276, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1770302220, "to_node_id": 1819534632, "from_node_name": "Novoselie (Nano)", "to_node_name": "Mebel-47 (mebl)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 23633.840964360283, "from_location_timestamp": 1766180013.8212276, "to_location_timestamp": 1766393694.6224515, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1819534632, "to_node_id": 80053728, "from_node_name": "Mebel-47 (mebl)", "to_node_name": "Rekrevian-S (reks)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1524.262947673553, "from_location_timestamp": 1766393694.6224515, "to_location_timestamp": 1766357252.7485707, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 10.5h ago" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 7 } }, "has_return_path": false, "is_complete": false, "forward_path_display": "Telmana Ace (AceT) → SunMeshTower (SUN0) → ZULU8R (ZU8R) → TawR02 (twr2) → Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6) → Novoselie (Nano) → Mebel-47 (mebl) → Rekrevian-S (reks)", "return_path_display": null, "actual_rf_path_display": "Telmana Ace (AceT) → SunMeshTower (SUN0) → ZULU8R (ZU8R) → TawR02 (twr2) → Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6) → Novoselie (Nano) → Mebel-47 (mebl) → Rekrevian-S (reks)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 2665975460, "to_node_id": 3397369400, "from_node_name": "Telmana Ace (AceT)", "to_node_name": "SunMeshTower (SUN0)", "snr": -11.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 3397369400, "to_node_id": 3598012652, "from_node_name": "SunMeshTower (SUN0)", "to_node_name": "ZULU8R (ZU8R)", "snr": -17.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 804.9854501671232, "from_location_timestamp": 1766299607.176154, "to_location_timestamp": 1766393138.163376, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.1d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 3598012652, "to_node_id": 2896782924, "from_node_name": "ZULU8R (ZU8R)", "to_node_name": "TawR02 (twr2)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11247.114636882408, "from_location_timestamp": 1766393138.163376, "to_location_timestamp": 1766315372.589414, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.5h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 22.1h ago" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 2896782924, "to_node_id": 1690123788, "from_node_name": "TawR02 (twr2)", "to_node_name": "Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6)", "snr": -15.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 4500.659675252028, "from_location_timestamp": 1766315372.589414, "to_location_timestamp": 1766390616.4757361, "from_location_age_warning": "from 22.1h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1690123788, "to_node_id": 1770302220, "from_node_name": "Pulkovskoe 65 (Pul6)", "to_node_name": "Novoselie (Nano)", "snr": -14.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 14468.453285975807, "from_location_timestamp": 1766390616.4757361, "to_location_timestamp": 1766180013.8212276, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago" }, { "hop_number": 6, "from_node_id": 1770302220, "to_node_id": 1819534632, "from_node_name": "Novoselie (Nano)", "to_node_name": "Mebel-47 (mebl)", "snr": -10.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 23633.840964360283, "from_location_timestamp": 1766180013.8212276, "to_location_timestamp": 1766393694.6224515, "from_location_age_warning": "from 2.5d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago" }, { "hop_number": 7, "from_node_id": 1819534632, "to_node_id": 80053728, "from_node_name": "Mebel-47 (mebl)", "to_node_name": "Rekrevian-S (reks)", "snr": -13.75, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 1524.262947673553, "from_location_timestamp": 1766393694.6224515, "to_location_timestamp": 1766357252.7485707, "from_location_age_warning": "from 0.4h ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 10.5h ago" } ], "return_hops": [], "total_forward_distance": 56179.316960311204, "total_return_distance": null }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!db2b3140", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 2665975460, "to": 0, "id": 423591025, "rx_time": 1766394955, "rx_snr": -18.25, "rx_rssi": -121, "hop_limit": 0, "hop_start": 7, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 224, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a1c38be7fcaec5075d64c66a9ac0c3ebd640cab846928e5736ce085c5041246d2ffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c8ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 3397369400, 3598012652, 2896782924, 1690123788, 1770302220, 1819534632, 80053728 ], "snr_towards": [ -46, -71, -42, -62, -56, -42, -55 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (102 bytes)
0a1c38be7fcaec5075d64c66a9ac0c3ebd640cab846928e5736ce085c5041246d2ffffffffffffffff01b9ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01c2ffffffffffffffff01c8ffffffffffffffff01d6ffffffffffffffff01c9ffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:102 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
Alastor (slog) Primary 0.000s
Reference 		-121.0 dBm -18.25 dB 7 LongFast 2025-12-22 09:15:57 Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways