Packet #635595 Success

TRACEROUTE_APP packet from Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark) to /⁠ᐠ⁠。⁠ꞈ⁠。⁠ᐟ⁠\ (MEOW)

1
Total Receptions
1
Unique Gateways
1
Hop Count
65
Payload Bytes
Packet Information
Database ID: 635595
Mesh Packet ID: 0xe9a88bbd
Used for correlation across gateways
Timestamp: 2026-01-09 16:11:46 UTC
From Node: Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)
To Node: /⁠ᐠ⁠。⁠ꞈ⁠。⁠ᐟ⁠\ (MEOW)
Success: Processed
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Port: 70
Gateway: ub0jbx.ru — мост в TG (PBOT)
Channel: LongFast
RSSI: -107 dBm
SNR: -0.75 dBm
Hop Info: 1/4 hops
Start: 4, Limit: 3
Payload Data
Protocol: TRACEROUTE_APP
Size: 65 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Decoded Data:
Route Information
Route Path: XXX station (XXXs) REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2)
Hop Count: 1 hops
Status: Forward complete, Return in progress
SNR Towards: 1.0 dB -18.5 dB -6.0 dB
Return Path: AntAn (AME) ub0jbx.ru — мост в TG (PBOT)
SNR Back: -14.5 dB -0.75 dB
Route Visualization
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Loading route map...

Map shows the geographic path if nodes have shared location data.
Traceroute Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 /⁠ᐠ⁠。⁠ꞈ⁠。⁠ᐟ⁠\ (MEOW) XXX station (XXXs) 470 m 1.0 dB Origin Hops
2 XXX station (XXXs) REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2) 11.22 km -18.5 dB Relay Hops
3 REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2) Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark) Unknown -6.0 dB Destination Hops
Return Path Steps
Hop From Node To Node Distance SNR (dB) Direction Analysis
1 Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark) AntAn (AME) Unknown -14.5 dB Return Start Hops
2 AntAn (AME) ub0jbx.ru — мост в TG (PBOT) Unknown -0.75 dB Return End Hops
Total Forward Distance
11.69 km
Combined Traceroute Graph
Controls: Drag nodes to rearrange • Mouse wheel to zoom • Click and drag background to pan • Hover for details
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Legend & Paths
Nodes
🔄 Router Node
📡 Gateway Node
🚀 Source Node
🎯 Target Node
Connections
RF Link
Gateway Connection
Direct Reception (0 hops)
Packet Paths
Loading paths...
Raw Packet Analysis
Complete field breakdown and MQTT privacy/exposure analysis
Packet Structure
MQTT Packet Flow:
ServiceEnvelope (MQTT layer) → MeshPacket (Mesh layer) → Decoded Payload (Application data)
Total Size:65 bytes
Gateway:!da97389c
Channel:LongFast
Payload Type:TRACEROUTE_APP
Hop Count:1 / 4
Privacy Summary
Exposure Level:
Direct Message
Privacy Features:
✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
✓ Acknowledgment requested
+ 2 more...
Exposure Risks:
⚠ Default channel - no encryption
⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
+ 2 more...
MQTT ServiceEnvelope Fields

MQTT ServiceEnvelope contains the MeshPacket plus routing metadata

FieldValue
gateway_id !da97389c
Node ID format
channel_id LongFast
Default public channel
packet MeshPacket (65 bytes)
Contains the actual mesh network packet
MeshPacket Fields

Core mesh packet with routing and payload information

FieldValueType
from 1252033583
Source node ID
uint32
to 1819522032
Target node ID
uint32
decoded.portnum 70
TRACEROUTE_APP
enum
decoded.payload_length 65 bytes size
hop_limit 3
Remaining hops allowed
uint32
hop_start 4
Initial hop limit
uint32
hops_taken 1
Calculated: hop_start - hop_limit
derived
rx_rssi -107.0 dBm
Signal strength at gateway
int32
rx_snr -0.75 dB
Signal quality at gateway
float
rx_time 1767975105
Receive timestamp
fixed32
via_mqtt False
Direct LoRa transmission
bool
want_ack True
Acknowledgment requested
bool
priority Not set enum
delayed Not set enum
channel Not set uint32
pki_encrypted False
Standard encryption
bool
next_hop Not set uint32
relay_node 79
Relay node ID
uint32
tx_after Not set uint32
timestamp 1767975106.4072175
Unix timestamp
uint32
MQTT Privacy & Exposure Analysis

Analysis of privacy features and exposure risks when packet is shared via MQTT

Exposure Level: Direct Message
Privacy Features:
  • ✓ Direct LoRa transmission (not via MQTT)
  • ✓ Acknowledgment requested
  • ✓ Targeted to specific node
  • ✓ Gateway node ID tracked
Exposure Risks:
  • ⚠ Default channel - no encryption
  • ⚠ Packet visible to MQTT subscribers
  • ⚠ Multi-hop path visible (1 hops)
  • ⚠ RF signal metrics exposed (location inference possible)
MQTT-Specific Fields
Want ack: True
Gateway ID: !da97389c
Signal Metrics: RSSI: -107.0 dBm
SNR: -0.75 dB
Complete Payload Analysis

Detailed breakdown of all payload fields and decoded data

Payload Metadata:
Protocol:TRACEROUTE_APP
Size:65 bytes
Decoded: Yes
Complete Payload Data (JSON):
{ "route_nodes": [ 1771864000, 1770322620 ], "snr_towards": [ 1.0, -18.5, -6.0 ], "route_back": [ 1911556431, 3667343516 ], "snr_back": [ -14.5, -0.75 ], "route_node_names": { "1771864000": "XXX station (XXXs)", "1770322620": "REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2)", "1252033583": "Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)", "1911556431": "AntAn (AME)", "1819522032": "/⁠ᐠ⁠。⁠ꞈ⁠。⁠ᐟ⁠\\ (MEOW)", "3667343516": "ub0jbx.ru — мост в TG (PBOT)" }, "traceroute_packet": { "packet_data": { "id": 635595, "timestamp": 1767975106.4072175, "from_node_id": 1252033583, "to_node_id": 1819522032, "portnum": 70, "portnum_name": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "gateway_id": "!da97389c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "mesh_packet_id": 3920137149, "rssi": -107, "snr": -0.75, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "payload_length": 65, "processed_successfully": 1, "raw_payload": "0a08c07f9c69bcfa8469121504b6ffffffffffffffff01e8ffffffffffffffff011a084f09f0719c3897da2214c6ffffffffffffffff01fdffffffffffffffff01", "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "rx_time": 1767975105, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 79, "tx_after": 0, "timestamp_str": "2026-01-09 16:11:46", "hop_count": 1, "has_payload": true, "success": 1, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)", "to_node_name": "/⁠ᐠ⁠。⁠ꞈ⁠。⁠ᐟ⁠\\ (MEOW)", "gateway_name": "ub0jbx.ru — мост в TG (PBOT)", "gateway_location": null }, "resolve_names": true, "packet_id": 635595, "from_node_id": 1252033583, "to_node_id": 1819522032, "timestamp": 1767975106.4072175, "gateway_id": "!da97389c", "raw_payload": "0a08c07f9c69bcfa8469121504b6ffffffffffffffff01e8ffffffffffffffff011a084f09f0719c3897da2214c6ffffffffffffffff01fdffffffffffffffff01", "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)", "to_node_name": "/⁠ᐠ⁠。⁠ꞈ⁠。⁠ᐟ⁠\\ (MEOW)", "route_data": { "route_nodes": [ 1771864000, 1770322620 ], "snr_towards": [ 1.0, -18.5, -6.0 ], "route_back": [ 1911556431, 3667343516 ], "snr_back": [ -14.5, -0.75 ] }, "forward_path": { "path_type": "forward_with_return", "node_ids": [ 1819522032, 1771864000, 1770322620, 1252033583 ], "node_names": [ "/⁠ᐠ⁠。⁠ꞈ⁠。⁠ᐟ⁠\\ (MEOW)", "XXX station (XXXs)", "REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2)", "Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)" ], "snr_values": [ 1.0, -18.5, -6.0 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1819522032, "to_node_id": 1771864000, "from_node_name": "/⁠ᐠ⁠。⁠ꞈ⁠。⁠ᐟ⁠\\ (MEOW)", "to_node_name": "XXX station (XXXs)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 470.26646837701395, "from_location_timestamp": 1768075953.9741237, "to_location_timestamp": 1767875646.0370271, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771864000, "to_node_id": 1770322620, "from_node_name": "XXX station (XXXs)", "to_node_name": "REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11218.331011075632, "from_location_timestamp": 1767875646.0370271, "to_location_timestamp": 1767963709.0984924, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770322620, "to_node_id": 1252033583, "from_node_name": "REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 3 }, "return_path": { "path_type": "return", "node_ids": [ 1252033583, 1911556431, 3667343516 ], "node_names": [ "Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)", "AntAn (AME)", "ub0jbx.ru — мост в TG (PBOT)" ], "snr_values": [ -14.5, -0.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1252033583, "to_node_id": 1911556431, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)", "to_node_name": "AntAn (AME)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1911556431, "to_node_id": 3667343516, "from_node_name": "AntAn (AME)", "to_node_name": "ub0jbx.ru — мост в TG (PBOT)", "snr": -0.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 2 }, "actual_rf_path": { "path_type": "combined_rf", "node_ids": [ 1819522032, 1771864000, 1770322620, 1252033583, 1911556431, 3667343516 ], "node_names": [ "/⁠ᐠ⁠。⁠ꞈ⁠。⁠ᐟ⁠\\ (MEOW)", "XXX station (XXXs)", "REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2)", "Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)", "AntAn (AME)", "ub0jbx.ru — мост в TG (PBOT)" ], "snr_values": [ 1.0, -18.5, -6.0, -14.5, -0.75 ], "hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1819522032, "to_node_id": 1771864000, "from_node_name": "/⁠ᐠ⁠。⁠ꞈ⁠。⁠ᐟ⁠\\ (MEOW)", "to_node_name": "XXX station (XXXs)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 470.26646837701395, "from_location_timestamp": 1768075953.9741237, "to_location_timestamp": 1767875646.0370271, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771864000, "to_node_id": 1770322620, "from_node_name": "XXX station (XXXs)", "to_node_name": "REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11218.331011075632, "from_location_timestamp": 1767875646.0370271, "to_location_timestamp": 1767963709.0984924, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770322620, "to_node_id": 1252033583, "from_node_name": "REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 4, "from_node_id": 1252033583, "to_node_id": 1911556431, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)", "to_node_name": "AntAn (AME)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 5, "from_node_id": 1911556431, "to_node_id": 3667343516, "from_node_name": "AntAn (AME)", "to_node_name": "ub0jbx.ru — мост в TG (PBOT)", "snr": -0.75, "direction": "return_rf", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "is_complete": false, "total_hops": 5 } }, "has_return_path": true, "is_complete": true, "forward_path_display": "/⁠ᐠ⁠。⁠ꞈ⁠。⁠ᐟ⁠\\ (MEOW) → XXX station (XXXs) → REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2) → Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)", "return_path_display": "Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark) → AntAn (AME) → ub0jbx.ru — мост в TG (PBOT)", "actual_rf_path_display": "/⁠ᐠ⁠。⁠ꞈ⁠。⁠ᐟ⁠\\ (MEOW) → XXX station (XXXs) → REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2) → Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark) → AntAn (AME) → ub0jbx.ru — мост в TG (PBOT)", "forward_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1819522032, "to_node_id": 1771864000, "from_node_name": "/⁠ᐠ⁠。⁠ꞈ⁠。⁠ᐟ⁠\\ (MEOW)", "to_node_name": "XXX station (XXXs)", "snr": 1.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 470.26646837701395, "from_location_timestamp": 1768075953.9741237, "to_location_timestamp": 1767875646.0370271, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d later", "to_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1771864000, "to_node_id": 1770322620, "from_node_name": "XXX station (XXXs)", "to_node_name": "REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2)", "snr": -18.5, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": 11218.331011075632, "from_location_timestamp": 1767875646.0370271, "to_location_timestamp": 1767963709.0984924, "from_location_age_warning": "from 1.2d ago", "to_location_age_warning": "from 3.2h ago" }, { "hop_number": 3, "from_node_id": 1770322620, "to_node_id": 1252033583, "from_node_name": "REI AYANAMI 2 (REI2)", "to_node_name": "Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)", "snr": -6.0, "direction": "forward", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "return_hops": [ { "hop_number": 1, "from_node_id": 1252033583, "to_node_id": 1911556431, "from_node_name": "Meshtastic 842f Mark (Mark)", "to_node_name": "AntAn (AME)", "snr": -14.5, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" }, { "hop_number": 2, "from_node_id": 1911556431, "to_node_id": 3667343516, "from_node_name": "AntAn (AME)", "to_node_name": "ub0jbx.ru — мост в TG (PBOT)", "snr": -0.75, "direction": "return", "is_target_hop": false, "distance_meters": null, "from_location_timestamp": null, "to_location_timestamp": null, "from_location_age_warning": "No location data available", "to_location_age_warning": "No location data available" } ], "total_forward_distance": 11688.597479452646, "total_return_distance": 0 }
Complete Protobuf Decode (JSON)
{ "service_envelope": { "gateway_id": "!da97389c", "channel_id": "LongFast", "packet": "MeshPacket (see mesh_packet below)" }, "mesh_packet": { "from": 1252033583, "to": 1819522032, "id": 3920137149, "rx_time": 1767975105, "rx_snr": -0.75, "rx_rssi": -107, "hop_limit": 3, "hop_start": 4, "via_mqtt": 0, "want_ack": 1, "priority": 0, "delayed": 0, "channel_index": null, "pki_encrypted": 0, "next_hop": 0, "relay_node": 79, "tx_after": 0, "decoded": { "portnum": 70, "payload": "0a08c07f9c69bcfa8469121504b6ffffffffffffffff01e8ffffffffffffffff011a084f09f0719c3897da2214c6ffffffffffffffff01fdffffffffffffffff01", "want_response": null, "dest": null, "source": null, "request_id": null, "reply_id": null, "emoji": null, "parsed_payload": { "route": [ 1771864000, 1770322620 ], "snr_towards": [ 4, -74, -24 ], "route_back": [ 1911556431, 3667343516 ], "snr_back": [ -58, -3 ], "type": "protobuf", "portnum": "TRACEROUTE_APP", "message_class": "RouteDiscovery" } } } }
Raw Packet Data (65 bytes)
0a08c07f9c69bcfa8469121504b6ffffffffffffffff01e8ffffffffffffffff011a084f09f0719c3897da2214c6ffffffffffffffff01fdffffffffffffffff01
Hex Analysis:
Size:65 bytes
Format:Protobuf (Protocol Buffers)
Encoding:Binary with varint and length-delimited fields
This is the raw protobuf-encoded payload as received from MQTT. The structure follows the Meshtastic protobuf schema definitions.
All Receptions
All gateways that received this packet
Correlation: Using Mesh Packet ID
Gateway Time Offset RSSI SNR Hops Channel Timestamp Actions
ub0jbx.ru — мост в TG (PBOT) Primary 0.000s
Reference
-107.0 dBm -0.75 dB 1 LongFast 2026-01-09 16:11:46 Current
No other receptions found within ±2 seconds
1

Total Receptions

1

Unique Gateways